Literature Review HIV/Aids Prevention Policy in SubSaharan Africa

Literature Review HIV/Aids Prevention Policy in SubSaharan Africa

Literature Review: HIV/Aids Prevention Policy in Sub-Saharan Africa (Zambia) Abstract The literature review has been conducted out of the frustration that the HIV/AIDS prevention efforts are outpaced by the spread of the pandemic. The inclusion criteria include the sources covering the topic on HIV/Aids Prevention Policy in Sub-Saharan Africa (Zambia) and spanning from 2000 to date.
Introduction

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The review will also identify the information gaps that require further review. Search Strategy The inclusion criteria include the sources covering the topic on HIV/Aids Prevention Policy in Sub-Saharan Africa (Zambia) and spanning from 2000 to date.

The exclusion criteria involved the removal of the duplicates, articles not relevant to the topic, those that lack conclusive data as well as other reasons (Figure 1). However, information from the older sources will be included i.e. published or evaluated before 2000 in cases where the identified sources import information from older sources.

The main factors that will form the scope of the study include HIV/AIDS prevalence in Zambia, policy overview, interventions, recommendations and challenges. The review will also identify the information gaps that require further review.

Figure 1: Flow Diagram of the Study Selection Process The identified literature offered a conclusive literature review on the topic of the study. Pubmed and Ovid were the first search engines used using the terms and inclusion criteria stated above (Aveyard, 2007; Oliver, 2012).

They were both useful because they are quick and easy to perform and enabled original research papers (primary data) were found. ………………………….