Performance enhancing drugs and cosmetic surgery essay

Performance enhancing drugs and cosmetic surgery

Performance enhancing drugs and cosmetic surgery nursing essay

The relationship between drugs and sports is a tenuousone. On the one hand, athletes incompetition against each other tried everything to gain an advantage: new workouts, special diets, and evenanabolic steroids. On the other hand,the general public was usually outraged to learn that some athletes were usingperformance-enhancing chemicals. Thefirst blatant case to call attention to the power and effectiveness of steroidswas at the 1988 Olympics in Seoul, Korea, where heavily-muscled Ben Johnson of Canadawon the 100 meter race and the claim to the title of Worlds FastestHuman. However, when his urine samplewas found to contain traces of steroids, he was disqualified and his gold medalwas stripped away and given to second-place finisher, U.S. sprinter Carl Lewis. Track and Field and football are probably the two sportswith the most prevalent use of steroids, but their detection has always been atricky affair. Producers are alwaystrying to be one step ahead of laboratory testers, with the addition ofchemical masking agents that hide the presence of the steroid. In football, it is a terrifying sight towitness a 285-pound lineman who can run as fast as a much lighter quarterback. Injuries have multiplied. The National Football League institutedpenalties for steroid use more than a decade ago, five years after track andfield, and one year before the National Hockey League. Track and field bans those athletes who testpositive for one year while the N.F.L. bans them for four games the first timethey are detected. The last sport toinstitute a steroid policy was baseball, and it is considered by most to be theweakest. In recent years, the record forhome runs, which had stood for almost forty years, has been bested fivetimes. Mark McGuire, the first to breakRoger Mariss record, has admitted taking a supplement called Andro, whichbulked him up and made him stronger. KenCaminiti, a homerun hitter who recently retired from baseball, indicated in aSports Illustrated interview that steroids are prevalent in baseball. In February, 2004 grand jury subpoenas werehanded down against Victor Conte, chief executive officer of Balco Laboratoriesin San Francisco,supplier of nutritional supplements and Greg Anderson, personal trainer toperennial baseball MVP Barry Bonds. Thesport can only hope that no names of celebrated athletes will be revealedduring the trial. Perhaps the firstpublic test of any change of attitude towards baseball players who tooksteroids will be the election for the Hall of Fame in 2013. On the ballot will be Roger Clemens and BarryBonds, two of the greatest players of all time, but also two players lined toperformance enhancing drugs. With RafaelPalmiero and Mark McGuire also on the ballot, it will be interesting to watch howthose voting react to this complex group of athletes. The latest scandal involves the steroid THG, which hadavoided detection for several years. Recently, though, Kevin Toth, U.S. shotput champion, and ReginaJacobs, the nations top female middle distance runner, have tested positivefor THG. A ban was considered for the2004 Summer Olympics in Athens, Greece. Steroids are illegal in the United States unless prescribed bya doctor for a known medical condition. Serious side effects have been documented. Among these are acne and other skindisorders, balding, aggressive behavior, cardiovascular illnesses,gynecomastia, and impotence. However,athletes seeking a competitive edge rarely consider the long-term effects,choosing to concentrate instead on the short-term benefits: increased strength and agility and the developmentof muscle mass. The reaction of the general public, though, has changedover the years. Perhaps because of theprevalence of sexual performance-enhancing drugs such as Viagra and Levitra andcosmetic procedures such as botox injections and other anti-aging treatments,and enhancement surgery for lips, breasts, stomachs, and most other parts ofthe body, the public is less likely to show the same outrage against athletesusing steroids to improve their performance. . Last modified: Monday, February 18, 2013, 5:03 PM 1.If you found out that the major stars of baseball who have broken all homerun records in recent yearsBarry Bonds, Sammy Sosa, Mark McGuirem Alex Rodriguez, and Ryan Braunhad used steroids to enhance their performance, would you be personally outraged? Do you feel that their records should be stricken from the books and that they should be banned from the Hall of Fame? 2.On an ethical level, what is the difference between actors, actresses, and models using enhancement surgery to improve their image and athletes using steroids to improve their performance? Are you as outraged when you find that your favorite actor had a facelift, your favorite actress lip augmentation surgery, or your favorite supermodel rhinoplasty as you are when you find out that your favorite track and field performer used steroids to aid performance? Do you want your assignment written by the best essay experts? Then look no further. Our team of experienced writers are on standby to deliver to you a quality written paper as per your specified instructions. Order Now, and enjoy an amazing discount!!

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